What is the simple present tense? | What is the meaning of simple present tense? | What is the present tense of the verb?
Simple Present Tense examples sentences | Simple Present Tense examples with pictures | Simple Present Tense exercises | Simple Present Tense examples pdf | Simple Present Tense examples sentences pdf
We are start learn and write english from basic lesson. English Grammer Basics is a for English writing beginners who need help to understand the basics of learning/writing English. We will use very simple words and expression to help you with your English grammer writing.
The simple present of the verb "to be"
Basic of English Main learn pages list available here online. All online readers check here full details the Simple present of the verb "to be":
Simple present ( "to be") (Present Simple) full Details: The " Simple Present tense" Main facts in the present.
"The Simple present of the verb to be"
Here we has provided and expressions for the simple present ot the verb "to be" :
1. its form
2. and its use
The verb to be:
The verb "to be" is the very necessary part for the world most English language. It is very hard to use but it is an irregular verb in almost all of its forms.
In the simple present tense, to be is conjugated as follows:
Affirmative forms of the verb to be
Subject Pronouns Full Form Contracted Form
I & am 'm
you & are 're
he/she/it is 's
we are 're
you are 're
they are 're
===========================================================
Interrogative forms of the verb to be:
Am I?
Are you?
Is he/she/it?
Are we?
Are you?
Are they?
Negative Forms of the verb to be:
Subject Pronouns Full Form Contracted Form
I am not 'm not
you are not aren't
he/she/itis not isn't
we are not aren't
you are not aren't
they are not aren't
Examples:
Is Abhishek Kumar India?
No, he isn't. He's Indian.
What about Rajasthan State? Is she Indian, too?
Yes, she is. She is Indian.
No, They aren't. They are Indian.
Use of the simple present of "to be":
================================
{A} Formula for the Affirimative sentences:
Subject + V1st form + S or es + Object
"S or es" uses rules:
If Subject Plural than use: Only Verb 1st Form or not use s or es.
If Subject 3rd person Singular than use: S or es use in the sentence.
'S" uses with for plural Subject.
"es" uses with for Singular Subject.
I am eat.
She is like.
The verb to be in the simple present can be also used to refer to something that is true at the present moment.
She is 18 years old.
He is a Uncle.
Remember:
I, you, he, she, it, you, they are subject pronouns (also called personal pronouns, a term used to include both subject and object pronouns.)
am, are, is are forms of the verb to be in the simple present.
'm, 're, 's are short (contracted) forms of am, are, is
'm not, aren't, isn't are short (contracted forms) of am not, are not, is not.
Rules number 1.: Every time uses verb 1st form.
Example for Affirmative Sentesce:
1. I return hose early.
2 .Akshat's Classmates look at him with respect.
3. The Teacher presents the picture of the Education.
4. The policeman catches the house Breaker
5. Akshat's parents are good.
Note: If Verb last letters o, x, sh, ch, ss, ch when uses "es"
===========================
{B} Example for Negative Sentecnes:
S + Do/Does + Not + V1st form + O + Adverb
Example:
1. I do not like whiteness
2. Classmates do not disrespect Akshat now.
3. Father does not disrespect Akshat now.
Rules:
If Subject Third Person Singula {HE, She, It ot name of one person or thing than "does" Helping Verb use. {See: Upper 3. Example}
If Subject first person {I, We} or Secont person {You} / Plural than "Do" helping verb use. { See Upper 1 to 3 Example}
Every time uses first form.
===============================
{C} Interrogative Sentences:
Sentences Structure:
H.V {Do/Does} + S + V1st form + O + Adv. ?
Example:
1. Do you love your home ?
2. Do Classmates respect Akhsat now ?
3. Does Father mollycoddle Akshat ?
Rules:
1. Does use with Third Person Singular Subject
2. Do use with Plural Subject or I
3. Use Verb Ist Form
4. Sentence end use Question Sign {?}
======================================
{D} Interrogatives With 'WH' Words:
Sentence Structure:
'WH' + HV {do/does} + S + V- 1st form + O + Adv. ?
"WH" Words some Example: What, Which, Who, Whose, Whom, Why, When, Where, How etc.
Example:
1.What do you want
2. Which Grammer does she need now ?
3. Who wants failures in life ?
Note: Affirmative information Interrogative Sentence aftter WHO not uses H.V.
4. Whose guidance do you need now ?
5. Whom do you want to meet ?
Rules:
1. Every time use "Wh' Words
2. According to the rules use do/does
3. End of the sentence use the sign "?"
4. Use Verb First Form
=============================
{E} Negative - Interrogative Sentences:
Sentence Structure:
Don' t/Doesn' t + Sub + V 1st form + O + adv. ?
Example:
1.Don' t you love your country ?
2. Why does' t he respect his parents now ?
=====================================
{F] Use :
{1} With Habitual/Regular action:
Expressions:
{a} Akshat sleeps daily with his aunty.
{b} Nature wears a good look in spring.
{c} Birds fly in the sky.
==============================
{2} With Universal Truth :
{a} The earth moves rout the sun.
==============================
{3} With Future planned program mes:
{a} The Prime Minister visit Udaipur tomorrow. [ Impersonal/Part of plan]
{b} My Favorite teacher retires next months.[ Formal-plan/arranged]
{c} The actress reaches Jaipur tomorrow, inaugurates the film studio and goes back.
{d} He will return your book as soon as he finishes it. [ Time clause]
----------------------------
=================================
{4} With inherent qualities:
{a} A teacher loves her students.
================================
{5} With Scientific or Spiritual or other Principles and theories:
{a} Water contains hydrogen and oxygen.
{b} God doesn't take birth.
{c} A square has four sides.
=============================
{6} With quotations, Proverbs etc:
{a} Gandhi says, 'Non - Violence is the supreme virtue.'
{b} All that glitters, is not gold.
============================
{7} In NewsPaper Headlines:
{a} Pollution increases ailments.
{b} Govt. decides to regularize the private colonies:
{8} In running commentaries:
{a} The bowler bowls but the batsman his a four.
==========================
{9} To narrate past events effectively (Historic present):
{a} In that film, the Kalia his the hero, but he defends himself.
{b} India wins freedom in 1947.
===========================
{10} With Verbs of perception: { notice, see, watch,, feel, hear, smell, taste etc.}
{a} Do you feel the pricks of conscience ?
{b} I notice love in your eyes.
=========================
{11} With verbs of cognition (Knowing): {Know, suppose,, trust, understand, remember, forget, think,, believe, mean}
{a} Do you believe in god.
============================
{12} With verbs of emotion: {Love, hate, anger, fear, desire, hope, like, want, with, mind, prfer}
{a} I hope for the best result.
{b} She loves me much.
==============================
{13} With some miscellaneous verbs: {appear, seem, resemble, matter, consistof, contain,, deserve}
{a} She appears to be an heroen.
{b} The jug contains fruity.
=================================
{14} With Conditional- Imperative:
{a} Work hard if you want golden future.
{b} Stand up when the C.M comes to Legislatve Assembally.
==================================
{15} Negative Imperative:
{a} Don' t make a noise.
=============================
Exercise for the simple present tense: The following sentences using correct forms of verbs fiven in brackets:
Exercise - 1
1. He always............his idea{Change}
Ans. Changes{ causes: Habitual action}
2. The Minister.......... in Jaipur at 2 p. m. on Moday. {arrive}
Ans. Arrives {Causes: definite planned action of future}
3. Cuckoos........nests. {not make}
Ans. do not make {causes: Inherent qualities}
4. The earth.........round the sun. {move}
Ans. moves {Causes: universal truth}
5. Bad writer never.............hard. {work}
Ans. work {Causes: universal truth}
6. Stand up when the Lecturare..........to the lecture theatre. {come}
Ans. comes {Causes: conditional - imperative}
7. Milk ..........at 50 degree Celcious. (boil)
Ans. boils {Causes: Scintific fact}
8. The annual fair.......next week. {start}
Ans. Starts {causes: definite planned action offuture}
9. My sister usually.............up before me.{wake}
Ans. wakes {Causes: Habitural action}
10. We........to revenue office on Sunday. {not go}
Ans. do not go {Causes: habirual/regular action}
11.The Farmer......the farm every day.{visit}
Ans. visits {Causes: regular action}
12. Manu always.......in the afternoon. {play}
Ans. plays {Causes: habitual action}
13. A teacher is a person who........student. {teach}
Ans. teaches {Causes: universal truth}
14. Our principal......disciplines students {praise}
Ans. praises {Causes: habitual action}
15. An advocate is person who...........case in a court. {argue}
Ans. argues {Causes: universal truth}
Exercise - 2
Fill corect forms of verbs given in brackets using Simple Present Tense :
1. In west India we usually......rain in July. {have}
Ans. have {Causes: this sentence explain "state"}
2. Farmers......ploughing with per-monsoon rain.{start}
Ans. start {Causes: inherent truth}
3. They.........for the rain. {wait}
Ans. wait {Causes: regular action}
4. When it ..............in time, they get nervous. (not come)
Ans. does not come {Causes: conditional sentence}
5. People.............drinking water. {not get}
Ans. do not get{causes: regular action}
6.Fanimies and droughts............common in Jaisalmer. {be}
Ans. are {Causes: this sentence explain "state"}
Simple Present Tense examples sentences | Simple Present Tense examples with pictures | Simple Present Tense exercises | Simple Present Tense examples pdf | Simple Present Tense examples sentences pdf
We are start learn and write english from basic lesson. English Grammer Basics is a for English writing beginners who need help to understand the basics of learning/writing English. We will use very simple words and expression to help you with your English grammer writing.
The simple present of the verb "to be"
Basic of English Main learn pages list available here online. All online readers check here full details the Simple present of the verb "to be":
Simple present ( "to be") (Present Simple) full Details: The " Simple Present tense" Main facts in the present.
"The Simple present of the verb to be"
Here we has provided and expressions for the simple present ot the verb "to be" :
1. its form
2. and its use
The verb to be:
The verb "to be" is the very necessary part for the world most English language. It is very hard to use but it is an irregular verb in almost all of its forms.
In the simple present tense, to be is conjugated as follows:
Affirmative forms of the verb to be
Subject Pronouns Full Form Contracted Form
I & am 'm
you & are 're
he/she/it is 's
we are 're
you are 're
they are 're
===========================================================
Interrogative forms of the verb to be:
Am I?
Are you?
Is he/she/it?
Are we?
Are you?
Are they?
Negative Forms of the verb to be:
Subject Pronouns Full Form Contracted Form
I am not 'm not
you are not aren't
he/she/itis not isn't
we are not aren't
you are not aren't
they are not aren't
Examples:
Is Abhishek Kumar India?
No, he isn't. He's Indian.
What about Rajasthan State? Is she Indian, too?
Yes, she is. She is Indian.
No, They aren't. They are Indian.
Use of the simple present of "to be":
================================
{A} Formula for the Affirimative sentences:
Subject + V1st form + S or es + Object
"S or es" uses rules:
If Subject Plural than use: Only Verb 1st Form or not use s or es.
If Subject 3rd person Singular than use: S or es use in the sentence.
'S" uses with for plural Subject.
"es" uses with for Singular Subject.
I am eat.
She is like.
The verb to be in the simple present can be also used to refer to something that is true at the present moment.
She is 18 years old.
He is a Uncle.
Remember:
I, you, he, she, it, you, they are subject pronouns (also called personal pronouns, a term used to include both subject and object pronouns.)
am, are, is are forms of the verb to be in the simple present.
'm, 're, 's are short (contracted) forms of am, are, is
'm not, aren't, isn't are short (contracted forms) of am not, are not, is not.
Rules number 1.: Every time uses verb 1st form.
Example for Affirmative Sentesce:
1. I return hose early.
2 .Akshat's Classmates look at him with respect.
3. The Teacher presents the picture of the Education.
4. The policeman catches the house Breaker
5. Akshat's parents are good.
Note: If Verb last letters o, x, sh, ch, ss, ch when uses "es"
===========================
{B} Example for Negative Sentecnes:
S + Do/Does + Not + V1st form + O + Adverb
Example:
1. I do not like whiteness
2. Classmates do not disrespect Akshat now.
3. Father does not disrespect Akshat now.
Rules:
If Subject Third Person Singula {HE, She, It ot name of one person or thing than "does" Helping Verb use. {See: Upper 3. Example}
If Subject first person {I, We} or Secont person {You} / Plural than "Do" helping verb use. { See Upper 1 to 3 Example}
Every time uses first form.
===============================
{C} Interrogative Sentences:
Sentences Structure:
H.V {Do/Does} + S + V1st form + O + Adv. ?
Example:
1. Do you love your home ?
2. Do Classmates respect Akhsat now ?
3. Does Father mollycoddle Akshat ?
Rules:
1. Does use with Third Person Singular Subject
2. Do use with Plural Subject or I
3. Use Verb Ist Form
4. Sentence end use Question Sign {?}
======================================
{D} Interrogatives With 'WH' Words:
Sentence Structure:
'WH' + HV {do/does} + S + V- 1st form + O + Adv. ?
"WH" Words some Example: What, Which, Who, Whose, Whom, Why, When, Where, How etc.
Example:
1.What do you want
2. Which Grammer does she need now ?
3. Who wants failures in life ?
Note: Affirmative information Interrogative Sentence aftter WHO not uses H.V.
4. Whose guidance do you need now ?
5. Whom do you want to meet ?
Rules:
1. Every time use "Wh' Words
2. According to the rules use do/does
3. End of the sentence use the sign "?"
4. Use Verb First Form
=============================
{E} Negative - Interrogative Sentences:
Sentence Structure:
Don' t/Doesn' t + Sub + V 1st form + O + adv. ?
Example:
1.Don' t you love your country ?
2. Why does' t he respect his parents now ?
=====================================
{F] Use :
{1} With Habitual/Regular action:
Expressions:
{a} Akshat sleeps daily with his aunty.
{b} Nature wears a good look in spring.
{c} Birds fly in the sky.
==============================
{2} With Universal Truth :
{a} The earth moves rout the sun.
==============================
{3} With Future planned program mes:
{a} The Prime Minister visit Udaipur tomorrow. [ Impersonal/Part of plan]
{b} My Favorite teacher retires next months.[ Formal-plan/arranged]
{c} The actress reaches Jaipur tomorrow, inaugurates the film studio and goes back.
{d} He will return your book as soon as he finishes it. [ Time clause]
----------------------------
=================================
{4} With inherent qualities:
{a} A teacher loves her students.
================================
{5} With Scientific or Spiritual or other Principles and theories:
{a} Water contains hydrogen and oxygen.
{b} God doesn't take birth.
{c} A square has four sides.
=============================
{6} With quotations, Proverbs etc:
{a} Gandhi says, 'Non - Violence is the supreme virtue.'
{b} All that glitters, is not gold.
============================
{7} In NewsPaper Headlines:
{a} Pollution increases ailments.
{b} Govt. decides to regularize the private colonies:
{8} In running commentaries:
{a} The bowler bowls but the batsman his a four.
==========================
{9} To narrate past events effectively (Historic present):
{a} In that film, the Kalia his the hero, but he defends himself.
{b} India wins freedom in 1947.
===========================
{10} With Verbs of perception: { notice, see, watch,, feel, hear, smell, taste etc.}
{a} Do you feel the pricks of conscience ?
{b} I notice love in your eyes.
=========================
{11} With verbs of cognition (Knowing): {Know, suppose,, trust, understand, remember, forget, think,, believe, mean}
{a} Do you believe in god.
============================
{12} With verbs of emotion: {Love, hate, anger, fear, desire, hope, like, want, with, mind, prfer}
{a} I hope for the best result.
{b} She loves me much.
==============================
{13} With some miscellaneous verbs: {appear, seem, resemble, matter, consistof, contain,, deserve}
{a} She appears to be an heroen.
{b} The jug contains fruity.
=================================
{14} With Conditional- Imperative:
{a} Work hard if you want golden future.
{b} Stand up when the C.M comes to Legislatve Assembally.
==================================
{15} Negative Imperative:
{a} Don' t make a noise.
=============================
Exercise for the simple present tense: The following sentences using correct forms of verbs fiven in brackets:
Exercise - 1
1. He always............his idea{Change}
Ans. Changes{ causes: Habitual action}
2. The Minister.......... in Jaipur at 2 p. m. on Moday. {arrive}
Ans. Arrives {Causes: definite planned action of future}
3. Cuckoos........nests. {not make}
Ans. do not make {causes: Inherent qualities}
4. The earth.........round the sun. {move}
Ans. moves {Causes: universal truth}
5. Bad writer never.............hard. {work}
Ans. work {Causes: universal truth}
6. Stand up when the Lecturare..........to the lecture theatre. {come}
Ans. comes {Causes: conditional - imperative}
7. Milk ..........at 50 degree Celcious. (boil)
Ans. boils {Causes: Scintific fact}
8. The annual fair.......next week. {start}
Ans. Starts {causes: definite planned action offuture}
9. My sister usually.............up before me.{wake}
Ans. wakes {Causes: Habitural action}
10. We........to revenue office on Sunday. {not go}
Ans. do not go {Causes: habirual/regular action}
11.The Farmer......the farm every day.{visit}
Ans. visits {Causes: regular action}
12. Manu always.......in the afternoon. {play}
Ans. plays {Causes: habitual action}
13. A teacher is a person who........student. {teach}
Ans. teaches {Causes: universal truth}
14. Our principal......disciplines students {praise}
Ans. praises {Causes: habitual action}
15. An advocate is person who...........case in a court. {argue}
Ans. argues {Causes: universal truth}
Exercise - 2
Fill corect forms of verbs given in brackets using Simple Present Tense :
1. In west India we usually......rain in July. {have}
Ans. have {Causes: this sentence explain "state"}
2. Farmers......ploughing with per-monsoon rain.{start}
Ans. start {Causes: inherent truth}
3. They.........for the rain. {wait}
Ans. wait {Causes: regular action}
4. When it ..............in time, they get nervous. (not come)
Ans. does not come {Causes: conditional sentence}
5. People.............drinking water. {not get}
Ans. do not get{causes: regular action}
6.Fanimies and droughts............common in Jaisalmer. {be}
Ans. are {Causes: this sentence explain "state"}
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